Hollandsche Schouwburg

former Dutch theatre and National Holocaust Memorial as deportation centre during WWII

Used as deportation centre during WWII. In 16 months time 46,000 people were deported from this former theatre.

schouwburg

Hollandsche Schouwburg on Plantage Middenlaan 24 is located in the former Jewish quarter of Amsterdam

History

The Hollandsche Schouwburg (Dutch Theatre) was designed by architect Bombach and is a former popular theatre that was built in 1892 in the centre of the Plantage neighbourhood.

Because of its central location within the "Jodenbuurt" (Jewish Neighborhood), the theatre attracted many Jewish visitors.

Second World War

During the Second World War, the Germans made Jews assemble in this former theatre. Tens of thousands of men, women and children were held here, not knowing what fate awaited them, until they were deported to concentration and extermination camps.

National Holocaust Memorial

The Hollandsche Schouwburg (Dutch Theatre) is now a memorial site with a wall of names commemorating the Jewish victims.

Over 6,700 family names of the 104,000 Jews from the Netherlands who were murdered in the war are listed in a war memorial.

National Shoah Museum

Across the street is a former crèche where many Jewish children, after being separated from their parents, were held captive until they were deported.

With the help of the resistance approximately 600 children were smuggled to relatively safe places through the teacher training school next door. The National Shoah Museum is currently closed.

more impressions

Schouwburg
Schouwburg
Schouwburg
Schouwburg
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Registration of arrested Jews in the Hollandsche Schouwburg (1943)

Schouwburg

Holocaust Memorial of Names

unveiled in 2021

Jewish Community of Amsterdam

synagogues, addresses for kosher food

Jewish Quarter

Jodenbuurt